RT Conference Proceedings T1 Offset PWM in modular multilevel converters for stored arm energy reduction A1 Konstantinou, Georgios A1 Wickramasinghe, Harith R. A1 Ceballos, Salvador A1 Pou, Josep AB Modulation techniques for the modular multilevel converter consider that the total number of sub-modules in the phase-leg is, either instantaneously or on average, equal to N balancing the capacitor voltages to a constant reference. This paper proposes an offset PWM technique that utilises the total number of the SMs in the arms of the MMC, particularly under low modulation indices. The result is a reduction in the average voltage of the capacitor and consequently, the total energy stored in the converter. The proposed technique is investigated under open and closed-loop circulating current control and simulation and experimental results are provided to illustrate the operation of the converter. PB Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. SN 9781509015467 YR 2016 FD 2016 LK https://hdl.handle.net/11556/2217 UL https://hdl.handle.net/11556/2217 LA eng NO Konstantinou , G , Wickramasinghe , H R , Ceballos , S & Pou , J 2016 , Offset PWM in modular multilevel converters for stored arm energy reduction . in 2016 IEEE 2nd Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016 . , 7846100 , 2016 IEEE 2nd Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016 , Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2nd IEEE Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016 , Auckland , New Zealand , 5/12/16 . https://doi.org/10.1109/SPEC.2016.7846100 NO conference NO Publisher Copyright: © 2016 IEEE. DS TECNALIA Publications RD 28 jul 2024