RT Journal Article T1 A robust cyberattack detection approach using optimal features of SCADA power systems in smart grids A1 Gumaei, Abdu A1 Hassan, Mohammad Mehedi A1 Huda, Shamsul A1 Hassan, Md Rafiul A1 Camacho, David A1 Del Ser, Javier A1 Fortino, Giancarlo AB Smart grids are a type of complex cyber–physical system (CPS) that integrates the communication capabilities of smart devices into the grid to facilitate remote operation and control of power systems. However, this integration exposes many existing vulnerabilities of conventional supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, resulting in severe cyber threats to the smart grid and potential violation of security objectives. Stealing sensitive information, modifying firmware, or injecting function codes through compromised devices are examples of possible attacks on the smart grid. Therefore, early detection of cyberattacks on the grid is crucial to protect it from sabotage. Machine learning (ML) methods are conventional approaches for detecting cyberattacks that use features of smart grid networks. However, developing an effective, highly accurate detection method with reduced computational overload, is still a challenging research problem. In this work, an efficient and effective security control approach is proposed to detect cyberattacks on the smart grid. The proposed approach combines both feature reduction and detection techniques to reduce the extremely large number of features and achieve an improved detection rate. A correlation-based feature selection (CFS) method is used to remove irrelevant features, improving detection efficiency. An instance-based learning (IBL) algorithm classifies normal and cyberattack events using the selected optimal features. This study describes a set of experiments conducted on public datasets from a SCADA power system based on a 10-fold cross-validation technique. Experimental results show that the proposed approach achieves a high detection rate based on a small number of features drawn from SCADA power system measurements. SN 1568-4946 YR 2020 FD 2020-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/11556/4313 UL https://hdl.handle.net/11556/4313 LA eng NO Gumaei , A , Hassan , M M , Huda , S , Hassan , M R , Camacho , D , Del Ser , J & Fortino , G 2020 , ' A robust cyberattack detection approach using optimal features of SCADA power systems in smart grids ' , Applied Soft Computing Journal , vol. 96 , 106658 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2020.106658 NO Publisher Copyright: © 2020 Elsevier B.V. NO The authors are grateful to King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia for funding this work through Researchers Supporting Project number RSP-2020/18 . The work was also partially supported by the Italian MIUR , PRIN 2017 Project ”Fluidware” ( CUP H24I17000070001 )” and the Department of Education of the Basque Government (Consolidated Research Group MATHMODE, IT1294-19 ). DS TECNALIA Publications RD 29 jul 2024