RT Journal Article T1 Second-order fatigue of intrinsic mean stress under random loadings A1 Calderón-Uríszar-Aldaca, Iñigo A1 Biezma, María Victoria A1 Matanza, Amaia A1 Briz, Estibaliz A1 Bastidas, David M. AB A fatigue process due to random loading that is progressively damaging a certain structural detail will vary in the presence of mean stresses. The variations are already considered in crack propagation laws and by applying equivalent 0-mean stress ranges from the Palmgren–Miner linear rule. Nevertheless, if the mean stress is intrinsic, instead of a direct consequence of the random loading, other second-order effects will have to be taken into account. Those effects are cycle quasi-ordering, histogram variations, and apparent mean tension, which are identified and defined in this study and, finally, developed in a case study for demonstrative purposes. SN 0142-1123 YR 2020 FD 2020-01 LA eng NO Calderón-Uríszar-Aldaca , I , Biezma , M V , Matanza , A , Briz , E & Bastidas , D M 2020 , ' Second-order fatigue of intrinsic mean stress under random loadings ' , International Journal of Fatigue , vol. 130 , 105257 , pp. 105257 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2019.105257 NO Publisher Copyright: © 2019 Elsevier Ltd DS TECNALIA Publications RD 1 jul 2024