Composite-alumina-carbon molecular sieve membranes prepared from novolac resin and boehmite. Part II: Effect of the carbonization temperature on the gas permeation properties

dc.contributor.authorLlosa Tanco, Margot A.
dc.contributor.authorPacheco Tanaka, David A.
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Adélio
dc.contributor.institutionTECNOLOGÍA DE MEMBRANAS E INTENSIFICACIÓN DE PROCESOS
dc.date.issued2015-03-02
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © 2014 Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. All rights reserved.
dc.description.abstractThe influence of carbonization temperature on the permeation properties and aging of thin (4 μm) supported carbon molecular sieve membranes (c-CMSM), prepared from in house synthesized novolac phenolic resin loaded with boehmite nanoparticles, were studied. Just after membrane carbonization (fresh membrane), high permeance to N2 and O2 and low O2/N2 permselectivities were observed; the highest permeations were observed for carbonization end temperatures between 500 °C and 700 °C. After leaving the c-CMSM 1 day in the air, a large decrease in the permeation and considerable increase in the permselectivity were observed due to the reduction of the pore size by oxygen chemisorption and water physical adsorption; the permeability to H2 and H2/N2 ideal permselectivity for a membrane carbonized at 550 °C are close to palladium membranes for low temperature (<100 °C). The effect of the permeation characteristics of the membranes carbonized at various temperatures and the removal of water adsorbed in the pores by heat treatment were studied.en
dc.description.sponsorshipMargot Llosa Tanco is grateful to the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) for her doctoral grant (reference SFRH/BD/61898/2009 ). The authors would like to acknowledge to Sandra C. Rodrigues (doctoral grant reference SFRH/BD/90208/2012 ) for performing the CO 2 adsorption measurements at LEPABE and FCT research project PTDC/EQU-EQU/114944/2009 . The authors are also thankful to CEMUP for the SEM analysis ( REEQ/1062/CTM/2005 and REDE/1512/RME/2005 funding provided by FCT).
dc.description.statusPeer reviewed
dc.format.extent12
dc.identifier.citationLlosa Tanco , M A , Pacheco Tanaka , D A & Mendes , A 2015 , ' Composite-alumina-carbon molecular sieve membranes prepared from novolac resin and boehmite. Part II : Effect of the carbonization temperature on the gas permeation properties ' , International Journal of Hydrogen Energy , vol. 40 , no. 8 , pp. 3485-3496 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.025
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.025
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199
dc.identifier.otherresearchoutputwizard: 11556/208
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84922949102&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
dc.relation.projectIDFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, FCT
dc.relation.projectIDFundació Catalana de Trasplantament, FCT, SFRH/BD/61898/2009-REEQ/1062/CTM/2005-PTDC/EQU-EQU/114944/2009-SFRH/BD/90208/2012
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.keywordsCarbon membranes
dc.subject.keywordsGas separation
dc.subject.keywordsHydrogen separation
dc.subject.keywordsNanoparticles
dc.subject.keywordsNovolac phenolic resin
dc.subject.keywordsCarbon membranes
dc.subject.keywordsGas separation
dc.subject.keywordsNanoparticles
dc.subject.keywordsNovolac phenolic resin
dc.subject.keywordsHydrogen separation
dc.subject.keywordsRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
dc.subject.keywordsFuel Technology
dc.subject.keywordsCondensed Matter Physics
dc.subject.keywordsEnergy Engineering and Power Technology
dc.subject.keywordsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
dc.subject.keywordsFunding Info
dc.subject.keywordsPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT)
dc.subject.keywordsPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT)
dc.titleComposite-alumina-carbon molecular sieve membranes prepared from novolac resin and boehmite. Part II: Effect of the carbonization temperature on the gas permeation propertiesen
dc.typejournal article
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