Browsing by Keyword "Amorphous carbon"
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Results Per Page
Sort Options
Item Influence of carbon chemical bonding on the tribological behavior of sputtered nanocomposite TiBC/a-C coatings(2010-07-30) Abad, M. D.; Sánchez-López, J. C.; Brizuela, M.; García-Luis, A.; Shtansky, D. V.; INGENIERÍA DE SUPERFICIES; TECNOLOGÍAS DE HIDRÓGENOThe tribological performance of nanocomposite coatings containing Ti-B-C phases and amorphous carbon (a-C) are studied. The coatings are deposited by a sputtering process from a sintered TiB2:TiC target and graphite, using pulsed direct current and radio frequency sources. By varying the sputtering power ratio, the amorphous carbon content of the coatings can be tuned, as observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy. The crystalline component consists of very disordered crystals with a mixture of TiB2/TiC or TiBxCy phases. A slight increase in crystalline order is detected with the incorporation of carbon in the coatings that is attributed to the formation of a ternary TiB xCy phase. An estimation of the carbon present in the form of carbide (TiBxCy or TiC) and amorphous (a-C) is performed using fitting analysis of the C 1s XPS peak. The film hardness (22 to 31 GPa) correlates with the fraction of the TiBxCy phase that exists in the coatings. The tribological properties were measured by a pin-on-disk tribometer in ambient conditions, using 6 mm tungsten carbide balls at 1 N. The friction coefficients and the wear rates show similar behavior, exhibiting an optimum when the fraction of C atoms in the amorphous phase is near 50%. This composition enables significant improvement of the friction coefficients and wear rates (μ ∼ 0.1; k < 1 × 10 -6 mm3/Nm), while maintaining a good value of hardness (24.6 GPa). Establishing the correlation between the lubricant properties and the fraction of a-C is very useful for purposes of tailoring the protective character of these nanocomposite coatings to engineering applications.Item Wear-resistant metal-carbon composite coating(2000-06-01) Uglov, V. V.; Kuleshov, A. K.; Rusalsky, D. P.; Onate, J. I.; Yang, Si Ze; Tecnalia Research & InnovationCarbon coatings containing a metallic component (zirconium, tantalum) were deposited with ion assistance on AISI M2 steel samples using a SVETLYACHOK source. The coatings were studied by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy (RS) and pin-on-disc tribological tests. The results have shown that the carbon coatings contain up to 20 at.% of the metallic component. These coatings have an amorphous structure with sp3-type bonds. The presence of the coating on the surface of AISI M2 steel reduces the friction coefficient by a factor of five under the tribological conditions investigated. It is found that the tribological properties of the coatings deposited with the assistance of metal ions are significantly better than those coatings deposited with assistance of carbon ions. The latter coatings had carbon atoms with mixed sp3-sp2 bonds. The deposited composite carbon coatings are stable at a temperature of 100°C and allow a twofold improvement in the lifetime of fuel pump rods. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.