%0 Journal Article %A Picon, Artzai %A Vicente Rojo, Asier %A Rodriguez-Vaamonde, Sergio %A Armentia, Jorge %A Arteche, Jose Antonio %A Macaya, Inaki %T Ladle furnace slag characterization through hyperspectral reflectance regression model for secondary metallurgy process optimization %D 2017 * IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA %X In steelmaking process, close control of slag evolution is as important as control of steel composition. However, there are no industrially consolidated techniques that allow in-situ analysis of the slag chemical composition, as in the case of steel with OES-spectrometers. In this work, a method to analyze spectral reflectance of ladle furnace slag samples to estimate their composition is proposed. This method does not require sample preprocessing and is based on a regression algorithm that mathematically maps the spectral reflectance of the slag with its actual composition with errors lower than 10%. Specifically designed normalization and calibration steps have been proposed to allow a global model training with data from different locations. This allows real-time monitoring of the thermodynamical state of the steel process by feeding a thermodynamic equilibrium optimization model. The system has been validated on several ArcelorMittal locations achieving process savings of 0.71 Euro per liquid steel tons. %@ 1551-3203 %K Hyper-spectral image processing %K Slag characterization %K Ladle furnace %K Steel casting %K Secondary metallurgy process optimization doi 10.1109/tii.2017.2773068 %U http://hdl.handle.net/11556/465 %~ GOEDOC, SUB GOETTINGEN